Half of all countries aware but lacking national plan on cybersecurity, UN agency reports

5 July 2017 – Only about half of all countries have a cybersecurity strategy or are in the process of developing one, the United Nations telecommunications agency today reported, urging more countries to consider national policies to protect against cybercrime.

Releasing its second Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI), the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) said about 38 per cent of countries have a published cybersecurity strategy and an additional 12 per cent of governments are in the process of developing one.

The agency said more effort is needed in this critical area, particularly since it conveys that governments consider digital risks high priority.

“Cybersecurity is an ecosystem where laws, organizations, skills, cooperation and technical implementation need to be in harmony to be most effective,” stated the report, adding that cybersecurity is “becoming more and more relevant in the minds of countries’ decision makers.”

The top 10 most committed countries include three from Asia and the Pacific, two each from Europe and the Americas, and one from Africa, the Arab States, and the Commonwealth of Independent States.

They are, in order: Singapore, United States, Malaysia, Oman, Estonia, Mauritius, Australia, Georgia, France and Canada. Russia ranked 11th.

In addition to showing the overall cybersecurity commitment of ITU’s 193 member States, the Index also shows the improvement and strengthening of the five pillars of the ITU Global Cybersecurity Agenda: legal, technical, organizational, capacity building and international cooperation.

The threat is particularly worrying as in 2016, according to ITU, nearly one per cent of all emails sent were essentially malicious attacks, the highest rate in recent years.

Last month, a cyberattack crippled tens of thousands of machines around the world. It is unclear who was behind the attack.

“While the impact generated by cyberattacks, such as those carried out as recently as 27 June 2017, may not be eliminated completely, prevention and mitigation measures to reduce the risks posed by cyber-related threats can and should always be put in place,” said ITU Secretary-General Houlin Zhao.

The findings show that there is “space for further improvement in cooperation” at all levels, according to the report, which advocates for encouraging governments to consider national policies that take into account cybersecurity and encourage private citizens to make smart decisions online.

Press release: PM meeting with Ukrainian Prime Minister Groysman: 5 July 2017

The Prime Minister welcomed Ukrainian Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman to Downing Street this afternoon for a bilateral meeting.

The talks took place ahead of the Ukraine Reform Conference which the Foreign Secretary will co-host with Prime Minister Groysman tomorrow.

The Prime Minister and Prime Minister Groysman agreed that tomorrow’s event will demonstrate continued international support for Ukraine’s efforts to reform its economy and tackle corruption.

They discussed the launch of Ukraine’s Reform Action Plan 2017 to 20 and the Prime Minister welcomed the progress that Ukraine has made so far.

She praised the political will demonstrated by Prime Minister Groysman and stressed the importance of maintaining momentum on this vital issue.

On security, the Prime Minister said that the UK remains steadfast in our support for the territorial integrity of Ukraine and in our condemnation of Russia’s illegal annexation of Crimea.

They agreed on the importance of maintaining sanctions on Russia to keep up political pressure until the full implementation of the Minsk Agreement, and they discussed the importance of improving the capability of the Ukrainian armed forces.

8 dead in bus accident in SW China

Eight people died in a bus accident in southwest China’s Sichuan Province, local police said Wednesday.

The accident occurred at 11 a.m. Wednesday when a passenger bus collided with a cement tanker on a highway section in Lixian county. Seven people died on the scene and another in hospital.

Investigation into the cause of the accident is underway.

News story: Parents urged to remind teenagers to get MenACWY vaccine

Parents are being reminded this summer to encourage their 18 year old children to get vaccinated against deadly meningitis and septicaemia. Those who are due to leave school this summer, or aged 17 to 18 and are not in school (born between 1 September 1998 and 31 August 1999) are now eligible.

The MenACWY jab protects against 4 strains of meningococcal disease which cause meningitis and septicaemia, known as strains A, C, W and Y. MenW is one of the most aggressive and life threatening forms and meningococcal disease can be fatal. Many survivors are left with life changing disabilities, including brain damage and loss of limbs. The MenACWY vaccine remains the best form of protection against the A, C, W, and Y strains with a 100% effectiveness rate in those that have been vaccinated so far.

Dr Mary Ramsay, Head of Immunisation at PHE said:

The MenACWY vaccination programme will save lives and prevent lifelong and devastating disability. We have seen a rapid increase in MenW cases across England in recent years and vaccination is the most effective way of protecting against infection.

Young people are particularly at risk as they are carriers of the disease. Being in confined environments with close contact, such as university halls, hostels when travelling, or attending festivals, increase the chances of infection if unprotected.

Get vaccinated as soon as possible, remain vigilant and seek urgent medical help if you have concerns for yourself or friends.

New entrants to higher education (university freshers) are also eligible. Anyone who is eligible and has missed vaccination in previous years remains eligible up to their 25th birthday and is urged to have the MenACWY vaccine.

While the vaccine also helps protect against Men A, C, W and Y, it does not cover all forms of meningococcal disease. It is therefore important for parents and young people to be vigilant in spotting early symptoms and to seek early medical assistance if they are concerned. Not everyone will develop these symptoms and they can appear in any order but common symptoms may include:

  • pale, blotchy skin with or without a rash
  • irritability and/or confusion
  • severe headache, joint or muscle pains
  • dislike of bright lights
  • stiff neck
  • convulsions or seizures
  • fever, cold hands and feet
  • vomiting
  • diarrhoea
  • drowsiness or difficult to wake up

Vinny Smith, Chief Executive of Meningitis Research Foundation said:

Sadly, we know too many people who have been struck down by MenW. 18 year old Lauren Sandell fell ill last year in her second week of university, having tried to get the vaccine before leaving home. She mistook her early symptoms for a mild case of food poisoning. 2 days later her symptoms got rapidly worse and she died just as the ambulance arrived.

If you don’t know whether you are entitled to the free vaccine, our online eligibility checker will make it easy to find out. If everyone who is eligible gets it, this will not only protect them but will also help protect others by stopping the bacteria from spreading.

Dr Tom Nutt, Chief Executive at the charity Meningitis Now, said:

It’s vital that young people and their parents are not complacent about the threat of meningitis, and we urge all those eligible for this lifesaving vaccination to arrange to get it today. Meningitis can be a devastating disease, killing 1 in 10 and leaving a third of survivors with lifelong after-effects such as hearing loss, epilepsy, limb loss or learning difficulties. With teenagers being a high-risk group, we welcome this timely reminder for parents to ensure their loved ones take this easy step to help protect themselves.

News story: Tenth UK-Kuwait Joint Steering Group

The Tenth meeting of the biannual UK-Kuwait Joint Steering Group took place in London on 4-5 July 2017, co-chaired by the UK’s Minister for the Middle East, Mr Alistair Burt MP, and Kuwait’s Deputy Foreign Minister, Ambassador Khaled Al Jarallah.

The Ministers thanked officials for progress made during the work of the Joint Steering Group and agreed to examine new areas such as international development and humanitarian affairs at the next meeting in Kuwait. Signing a formal action plan, they expressed their commitment to working together over the next six months to advance the close Kuwait – UK relationship to the benefit of both countries.

Ministers agreed to continue to develop collaboration on trade, migration, security, defence, cyber security, healthcare, science, education and culture. Both sides underlined the importance of the Joint Steering Group to fostering closer ties and to realise technical level cooperation -the breadth of discussions demonstrating that the historic relationship, built around the cornerstones of defence, security and trade, continues to evolve to meet modern challenges, including cyber security. They also welcomed the deepening of defence cooperation which remained strong. Both sides affirmed their commitment to ongoing work to refresh the Defence Cooperation Accord.

The discussion on security focussed on combating shared threats, including protecting aviation interests through improved airport security. Together, the Ministers committed to continuing to support efforts by British and Kuwaiti businesses to increase trade links and investment. Cooperation in the field of healthcare and health infrastructure was also discussed. Both sides remain committed to removing barriers and to promote increased travel, study, business and trade.

Ministers also affirmed their strong commitment to continuing to cooperate on scientific and innovation research collaboration, education and the importance of cultural exchanges. These continue to be an important opportunity to build on our shared history and values, and engage the next generation of leaders and academics.

Exchanging views on recent political developments in the Middle East region, Mr Burt and Ambassador Al Jarallah also had a closed discussion with the British Minister underlining UK support for Kuwait’s mediation efforts to bring a resolution to the Qatar dispute.

Further information