Johnson: Winning the future

Boris
Johnson, Foreign Secretary, speaking today at Conservative Party Conference in
Manchester said:

(Check
against delivery)

“Good afternoon

As
our hearts go out to Las Vegas today we are reminded once again of the attack
that took place here only a few months
ago, on innocent and music-loving young people. And if there is a message to our American friends it is this: that
they will come through it and they will come back from
it stronger.

Because
this city has shown that nothing and no one can bow the indomitable spirit of
the people of Manchester, which in recent years has reinvented itself as the
great thrumming engine of the northern powerhouse.

With
its vast potential to generate jobs in finance, in academia, in journalism and
the arts – and that’s just the ones held by George Osborne

And
since our subject this afternoon is how to win the future and build Global
Britain I want to introduce our superb foreign office team

Our
PPSs Conor Burns and Amanda Milling and our whip David Evenett.

And
our ministers : covering the Middle East – already one of the most expert
parliamentarians in that field – Alistair Burt, and covering Africa Rory
Stewart

Like
the pharaohs of upper and lower Egypt they are double hatted ministers in the
sense that they simultaneously represent the FCO and DFID – bringing together
our foreign policy with our aid programmes.

In
the Lords we have Tariq Ahmad, who
is working on ensuring that next year in London we make the most of an
institution that takes 2.4 billion people and 52 of some of the fastest growing
economies in the world and unites them in admiration of the service provided by
Her Majesty the Queen – the Commonwealth.

And
we will have a summit to do her justice

And
just back from Burma – making clear this country’s disgust at the treatment of
the Rohingya – Mark Field

And
dynamically triangulating between Europe and America decoding President Trump for
President Juncker and vice versa.

We
have that Mount Rushmore of wisdom Sir Alan Duncan.

We
have a great team and we are getting on with the job
and yet frankly, folks, as I absorb the general tone of the
national conversation I don’t think I have ever known so many to be sunk in
gloom and dubitation about Britain and the world.

Every
week I pick up British-edited international magazines, of the kind that you
will find in the briefcases of jet setting consultants.

Glossy-covered,
elegantly written, suspiciously unread.

And
every week these publications have found new reasons to be slightly less than
cheerful about this country.

Every
day a distinguished pink newspaper manages to make Eeyore look positively
exuberant and across the world
the impression is being given that this country is not up to it. That we are going to bottle out of Brexit and end up in some dingy
ante-room of the EU, pathetically waiting for the scraps but no longer in
control of the menu.

 And the most pessimistic of them all is not the media or our friends in the EU commission or the excitable M Guy
Verhofstadt – far from it – it’s Jeremy Corbyn.

That
Nato bashing, trident scrapping, would-be abolisher of the British army whose
first instinct in the event of almost any international outrage or disaster is
to upend the analysis until he can find a way of blaming British foreign policy.

 And whose response to the grisly events in Venezuela is to side with the regime – simply because they are fellow lefties.

 He
says he still admires Bolivarian revolutionary socialism.

 I
say he’s Caracas.

At
a time when the world should unite to condemn Venezuela’s Maduro, we have
the leader of Britain’s official opposition
giving cover to a government that is jailing opponents,
shooting demonstrators, intimidating journalists and repressing human rights.

It
is a disgrace – and I can tell you there are many Labour MPs who feel appalled
that their party is still led by this man and his peculiar belief – expressed in glutinous victory-style Chavista
rallies up and down the country – that he somehow won the election.

He
didn’t win.

You
won – we won.

Theresa
May won.

She
won more votes than any party leader and took this party to its highest share
of the vote in any election in the last 25 years
and the whole country owes her a debt for her steadfastness in
taking Britain forward as she will to a great Brexit
deal.

 Based on that Florence speech on whose every syllable, I can tell you
the whole cabinet is united.

Of
all the areas where Corbyn is content to talk this country down,
there is none more ludicrous and vacillating than his policy
on Brexit.

In the
customs union one week, out the next, in the single market, out the next.

In out,
in out.

Faster
than one of those members of the shadow cabinet who gets sacked before she
knows she has even been appointed.

 A kind of manifestation of Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle.

 It
would be disastrous.

And
in leaving Britain in this limbo – locked in the orbit of the EU but unable to
take back control. Unable to do proper
free trade deals.

Labour
would inflict a national humiliation on a par with going cap in hand to the IMF.

And
yes, I know: in making these sorts of points we come up against a difficulty we
must accept that when we talk about the 1970s
we imagine people instantly understand about power cuts, the
three day week, union bosses back in Downing Street, state-made-British rail
sandwiches.

We
think they get the reference but unfortunately going back to the 1970s sounds
to too many people like a massive joint revival concert by David Bowie, Led Zep
and the Rolling Stones.

And
that is because people can remember the Stones and Bowie and Led Zep, monuments
of global culture but they have totally
forgotten that those bands, along with so many other
wealth creators were driven overseas by Labour’s 83 per
cent tax rate.

They
have forgotten that the problem used to be the brain drain, not people wanting
to hear.

They
have forgotten that we had to fight and win battles of ideas
and in a way that is entirely understandable – because
our victory has been so comprehensive.

If
you listen to the aspirations of the young people I meet around the world,
you will find there is not a single successful global economy
that would dream of implementing the semi-Marxist agenda of McDonnell and
Corbyn of nationalisation and state control.

And
wherever you find enterprise and initiative and start-ups and innovation and
economic growth it is where people have followed ideas that were pioneered by
our party and by our country- and in this city of Manchester –

From
India,

to
China,

to
Vietnam,

to
Thailand,

Where
free markets and deregulation and privatisation have helped lift more people
out of poverty than ever in history.

To
the central and east European economies that this party – and not the Labour
party – helped on the path to freedom and democracy.

You
see it in Estonia, tech hub with a high degree of social protection – where
they have a flat tax of 20 per cent.

In
Romania they have a flat tax of 16 per cent and free health and education AND
higher education.

 In
Hungary they have a tax rate of 15 per cent – 15 per cent?

 

We are
all tax-cutting Tories but even I think that is going a bit far. And yet how crazy it is that a quarter of a century after the working
people of these former Soviet bloc countries risked their lives to throw off
the shackles of socialism – while the Labour left sneered at them and made
excuses for their oppressors -the shadow leader and shadow chancellor are
seriously proposing to put place the British people back in bondage – a £200bn
renationalisation programme. A display of economic
masochism that would do incalculable damage to the
future of our children.

That’s
the difference between this Conservative party and the Labour party.

We want
a country with a government that works for everyone.

Corbyn
wants a Britain where everyone works for the government.

This
battle of ideas is not lost in memories of the 1970s.

It
is back from the grave.

Its
zombie fingers straining for the levers of power
and that is why we cannot rest.

We may
have the most illustrious battle honours of any political party but now we have to win the battle for the future and the way to win the future is not to attack the market economy,
not to junk our gains but to make it work better – make
it work better for the low paid – turning the living wage under this Conservative
government into a national living wage.

Make it
work for all those who worry their kids will never find
a home to own – building 100s of 1000s of homes.

Make
it work better for parents who can’t find good enough childcare – with 30 hours
free care for 3 and 4 year olds.

And
above all help people who are struggling, by driving benefit reforms that have helped millions back into the
dignity and self-esteem that goes with having a job and
which has seen inequality fall – as the Chancellor pointed out yesterday – to
the lowest levels for 3 decades.

 And to win the future we must communicate once again the central idea,

Our
one nation conservatism that, for all its faults, an open free-trading and
thriving market economy is the only sustainable way to create the wealth we
will always need to help the poorest.

The
surest way to finance the platform of great public services and great
infrastructure that themselves enable business to succeed.

And
the only way to win the future is not
to retreat from the world, not to abandon globalisation
but to play our part, as we always have, in making the world
safer and freer – and therefore more prosperous and that is why we must believe in global Britain. Not dismiss the very notion of a world role – as Corbyn does but accentuate and be proud of that role.

There
are places where it is simply our moral duty to British passport holders, like
the overseas territories in the Caribbean where those islands have been
overwhelmed by the biggest catastrophe for 150 years.

It
is an eery scene.

Not a
leaf remaining on the shattered trees.

Houses
turned into streaks of wooden and plastic litter.

Boats
hurled on top of one another or lodged absurdly up hillsides.

Of
all the disasters in my lifetime, none has overturned the lives of so many UK
nationals and yet we should pay
tribute to the indomitable spirit of those islanders and
together with Priti Patel and Michael Fallon the government will work to put
them back on their feet.

And
still our responsibilities go wider.

When
we protect the world we protect British interests as well.

When
we campaign for the stability of the south china seas, that is because through
the narrow pulsing jugular of the Malacca straits – only 1.7 miles wide – goes
fully 25 per cent of world trade including huge quantities of British goods.

Across
the Middle East and North Africa we are helping to bring peace and defeat
terrorism.

Not
just because that is right in itself but
because these will be the great markets of the coming century.

Just
in the last few weeks I have seen British troops training the Nigerian forces
to defeat the numbskulls of boko haram around Maiduguri – where British doctors
are tending the maimed victims of terror and as our helicopter swooped over the burned and deserted villages
they said there was a risk of pot-shots from behind, and I said it was an occupational hazard in my line of work.

And
every week, with UK help, the brave Nigerian forces are winning but you can’t just tackle the problem in Nigeria. Those terrorists’ AK47s are being smuggled down through the desert
from the chaos of Libya and in Tripoli I have seen the charred ruins of our
embassy – the smashed snooker table and the room where Tony Blair once held a
banquet.

 But I was proud to run that Union Jack back up the flagpole and that embassy is being be rebuilt.

 And if we in the UK can help solve the problems of Libya – and we are
making progress – then that country can also win a
great a future.

And
until we sort it out you will find
British ships off the Libyan coast, helping our Italian friends to cope with
illegal migration.

And
that is what I mean by Global Britain, committed as team players and where
necessary as leaders to the protection of the world and our common European
home.

I
have seen the 800 British troops in Estonia and congratulated them on resisting
the honey traps allegedly placed in their way by Russian intelligence. At least they said they had resisted. They
are a visible and powerful symbol of this country’s unconditional commitment to
defend the boundaries of Europe and the incredible freedoms we won in the 1980s
and 1990s.

And
I can’t tell you how much our friends value Britain’s contribution,
in Europe and around the world because
we have reached a unique phase in our history.

We
are big enough to do amazing things.

We
have the ability to project force 7000 miles, to use our permanent membership
of the UN sec council to mobilise a collective response to the crisis in North
Korea.

We
contribute 25 per cent of European aid spending
and yet no one seriously complains that we have a sinister
national agenda and that is why the phrase global
Britain makes sense because if you said Global China or
global Russia or even alas Global America it would not have quite the same
flavour.

I
am not saying that everyone automatically loves us or that everyone completely
follows our sense of humour, though
a lot more than you might think. But there is a huge
desire out there for us to engage with the world more emphatically than ever
before.

And
after Brexit that is what our partners are going to get as this country is
freed from endlessly trying to block things in Brussels committee rooms. Freed
to stop being negative and to start being positive about what we believe in –
including free trade.

And
yes we are leaving the EU – but as the PM has said in her Florence speech we
can create a deep and special partnership built on free trade
with a strong EU buttressed and supported by a strong UK.

And
since it is manifestly absurd to argue that European values or culture or
civilisation are somehow defined or delimited by the institutions of the EU,
we will be no less European.

Britain
will continue to be European in culture, geography, history, architecture,
spiritually, morally, you name it.

We
are one of the great quintessential European nations.
In many ways the most influential of all and that is because our most important exports are our values.
British values. Embodied in this
amazing metropolis of Manchester as they are in London and across the country.

A
society that welcomes talent. That welcomed my ancestors from France, Russia,
Turkey and heaven knows where. That is proud of the EU
and other nationals that want to come here and that have enriched our lives. A society that does not judge you for where you come from or your
background or how you live your life provided you do no harm to others that is the syncretic genius of our country.

And
it is thanks to that intellectual cross-fertilisation that Britain is at the
cutting edge of new markets and new technology.
Think back to how we have changed the world just in our
lifetimes, and then imagine what we will have done in 40 years time, your
lifetime – William Hague’s lifetime.

We
are going to crack global warming, with British clean technology and British
green finance – in which we lead the world.

We
will get to a point where we generate as much clean energy as we want
and eventually we will stabilise our world populations and
raise per capita GDP above all by promoting female
education – which is at the heart of all British overseas policy – and we
should be proud of the young women and girls that we are helping to teach, in
Africa, in South Asia – 6 m of them in the Pakistani Punjab alone.

And
if we can drive on that great cause of female empowerment and education,
the Swiss army knife that solves so many problems, then I believe we will eventually find a cure for the psychological
contamination of radical Islamist extremism. Just as we
have eradicated smallpox and polio.

It
came and it will go.

And
we will have problems – of course we will have problems.

Humanity
will always have its afflictions in mind or body because without pain and doubt
and anxiety there can be no pleasure and no triumph and no success.

But
success will be achieved not by allowing the UK to retreat from our global role
but by reinforcing that role and
breakthroughs will come not through the edict of some bureaucrat in some Corbynist
ministry of plenty but through the effort of inventors, scientists, business
people, students and dreamers of whom we have so many.

And to
all those who are worried about the UK today, let me
remind you that it was only eight years ago that we
stood on the verge of the nastiest recession for 70 years and I remember being taken up on to the roof of City hall – which I
then ran – by a female American TV journalist and she said Mr mayor – look around you – no one is building anything and the irritating thing was she was right; the cranes were gone
from the skyline; confidence had deserted us.

 Well look at London today, storming ahead –
even if the new mayor isn’t a patch on the last guy.

He
seems to spend his time trying rather ineffectually to ban things.

Why
not try doing something for a change?

And
look at the UK – with the lowest unemployment rate for 42 years.

The
highest number of people in work ever, the number one destination for investment into Europe and every time one of these facts emerges it is reported in tones of
slight disapproval, and with the inevitable
qualification – despite Brexit.

It
is time to stop treating the referendum result as though it were a plague of
boils or a murrain on our cattle or an inexplicable aberration by 17.4 m people.
It is time to be bold, and to seize the opportunities and there is no country better placed than Britain.

Which
is not only the place where the atom was first split but has become a gigantic
cyclotron of talent in which people
are coming together from every discipline to produce constant flashes of
inspiration and indeed we are the global capital of innovation we export more
TV programmes than any other country in Europe – five times more than the
French. 

We
export a programme to Cambodia called Neak Neng Klay Chea Sethey, which
means who wants to be a millionaire. And it is thanks to the triumph of
conservative values you are allowed to become a millionaire in Cambodia without
being despatched for re-education by some Asiatic John McDonnell

We
lead the world in bioscience and fintech and some branches of AI and
cybernetics – and what is Labour’s first instinct on hearing the news? Tax
robots! and then make them join the union.

Did
Manchester become great by taxing the spinning jenny?

We
have a growing space programme run by my brother Jo Johnson
and I have a candidate for the first man we gently blast into
orbit and that is the superannuated space cadet from Islington and I know he
has an innocent and voletrousered air but his domestic policies would rack up
unfair debts for our children and grandchildren and his foreign policies would
imperil not just this country but our friends and neighbours as well.

Conference
we cannot allow it to happen.

200
years ago people used to come to this city to see something revolutionary – the
beginning of the modern world and once again this country has had the guts to
try to do something new and different to challenge received wisdom with a
democratic revolution that we can turn into a cultural and technological and
commercial renaissance. 

There
are people say we can’t do it.

We
say we can.

 We
can win the future because we are the party that believes in this country
and we believe in the potential of the British people. We have been privileged
collectively to be placed in charge of this amazing country at a critical
moment in our history.

We
are not the lion.

We
do not claim to be the lion.

That
role is played by the people of this country. But it is up to us now – in the
traditional non-threatening, genial and self-deprecating way of the British –
to let that lion roar.

ENDS